Sponsored research, one of the primary missions of Harvard University,
is defined as funding from outside sources for scholarly inquiry performed
by University faculty and staff. Sources of funding can include the federal
government, state and local agencies, hospitals, foundations, corporations
and foreign entities. Examples of sponsored research projects at Harvard
range from laboratory research on AIDS at the Medical School to an Executive
Leadership Program for government officials at the Kennedy School of Government.
Sponsored research funding at Harvard represents approximately 22% of the University's income. In FY/03 Harvard reported $538 million in sponsored research expenditures.
Maintaining the Public Trust
Managing the regulatory and fiduciary responsibilities of sponsored research
funds is a complex undertaking as this funding is highly regulated. Additionally,
there are multiple internal parties involved and many phases within the
"life cycle of an award" from searching for funding opportunities to setting
up the account to monitoring of expenditures to reporting and closing
out the account.
Sound financial management of these sponsored funds is critical in maintaining
the public trust in research results and outcomes, its trust as research
participants, and its trust in how millions of dollars of public funds
are spent every year.
Stewardship and Compliance
Proper stewardship of these funds is a responsibility that must be shared
among many individuals within the University, which presents a particular
challenge within a decentralized environment such as Harvard. Our primary
sponsor, the National Institutes of Health, is becoming increasingly involved
in dictating guidelines around systems and controls for grantees to follow
in overseeing their funding. At the same time, the federal government
is moving to an environment where we will be required to conduct research
administration business with them electronically.
Proper stewardship will result in the effective management of public funds
to maximize research outcomes and higher standards of research integrity,
especially with regard to the protection of research subjects (both human
and animal). Managing these funds properly will also decrease serious
cases of fraud, institutional mismanagement, and poor management of federal
funds.
Providing grant managers, Principal Investigators and central and tub
administration officials with the tools and the data to encourage and
facilitate the management of sponsored funds is a central purpose of the
Office for Sponsored Programs (OSP).
Specifically, OSP, SPH-OFS, and HMS-SPA:
Provide tools to assist faculty members in their search
for funding opportunities, reviewing proposals, negotiating awards,
maintaining accounts and records, seeking reimbursement for expenses
from sponsors, and fulfilling sponsor reporting requirements.
Monitor sponsored projects for compliance with sponsor terms and conditions,
University policies,
and federal regulations and standards.
Work closely with tub financial officers to prepare and implement
financial and administrative policies, procedures, and sponsor and
regulatory compliance issues of interest to the research community.
Provide training
to the University in the application of new and existing policies
and regulations.